Rwanda vs Uganda Gorilla TrekkingAn Independent Guide Check Availability

Home › Guides › Queen Elizabeth National Park: The Safari Stop on the Way to the Gorillas

Queen Elizabeth National Park: The Safari Stop on the Way to the Gorillas

The top things to do in Queen Elizabeth National Park are a Kazinga Channel boat cruise, a Kasenyi game drive for lions, chimp tracking in Kyambura Gorge and the tree-climbing lions of Ishasha. The park sits on the road route between Kampala and the Bwindi gorilla parks, about 410km west of Kampala, so most Uganda gorilla trekkers pass it anyway.

Quick answer What makes Queen Elizabeth National Park special and worth a stop

Queen Elizabeth National Park is Uganda's most popular park, with 95 mammal species, over 600 bird species and a 40km boat channel packed with hippos. It is worth two nights on a gorilla trip because it lies directly on the route from Kampala to Bwindi and breaks a long drive with big game you cannot see near the gorilla forests.

Key takeaways

What is special about Queen Elizabeth National Park?

It holds more habitats and more bird species than any park you will cross on the Uganda gorilla route, including a 40km channel with around 2,000 hippos.

The park was founded in 1952 as Kazinga National Park and renamed two years later after a visit by Queen Elizabeth II. It covers an estimated 1,978 km2 (764 sq mi), making it the second largest park in Uganda. Its highest point is the Katwe Explosion Craters at 1,350m and its lowest the shores of Lake Edward at 910m, which is why one drive can cross savanna, crater country and lakeshore.

The numbers that matter for your stop

Uganda Wildlife Authority lists over 600 bird species, 20 carnivore species and tree-climbing lions in Ishasha. The Kazinga Channel alone holds 2,000 hippos and over 100 water bird species, and the park ranks among the top 5 bird destinations in Africa. For a gorilla trekker this is the only place on the trip where you will see elephants, buffalo, lions and hippos, because neither Bwindi nor Mgahinga has savanna game.

FeatureFigure
Park size1,978 km2 (764 sq mi)
Mammal species95
Bird speciesOver 600
Carnivore species20
Kazinga Channel length40km
Hippos on the channelAbout 2,000

Is the Kazinga Channel cruise worth it on a gorilla trip?

Yes, the two hour cruise is the single best wildlife sighting in the park and fits easily into the afternoon between the drive from Kampala and the onward run to Bwindi.

The Kazinga Channel is a 40km waterway connecting Lake Edward and Lake George. Boats run from the Mweya Peninsula, where most lodges inside the park sit.

What you see and how to do it

The channel is home to 2,000 hippos and over 100 water bird species, and elephant and buffalo herds come down to the banks in the late afternoon. Book the boat through your lodge or at the Mweya jetty, and plan it for the afternoon after a morning game drive in Kasenyi. Sleep near Mweya the night before if you want an early start the next day for the drive south to Ishasha and Bwindi.

DetailFact
Length of the channel40km
HipposAbout 2,000
Water bird speciesOver 100
Where boats leaveMweya Peninsula
Boat durationNot stated

Are there lions in Queen Elizabeth National Park?

Yes, the park has 20 carnivore species including lions, and the Ishasha sector in the south is famous for prides that climb fig trees.

Lions are seen most reliably on the open Kasenyi plains in the north and in Ishasha in the far south of the park.

Ishasha tree-climbing lions

The Ishasha males often sport black manes, and spotting a whole pride draped in a fig tree is the park's signature photo. Ishasha matters to gorilla trekkers because it is the northern gateway to Bwindi's southern trailheads, so you can game drive through in the morning and be at a Bwindi gate by afternoon. If you want to get closer to the science, lion tracking with Uganda Carnivore Program rangers uses radio-collar telemetry to find the collared prides.

AreaLion experience
Kasenyi plainsOpen savanna game drives, best lion numbers
Ishasha sectorTree-climbing prides in fig trees, black-maned males
Lion trackingResearch rangers with radio-collar telemetry

What activities can you do in Queen Elizabeth National Park?

The park lists 12 activities, and the ones that matter on a gorilla itinerary are the Kasenyi game drive, the Kazinga cruise, Kyambura Gorge chimp tracking, night drives, mongoose tracking and the Katwe salt lake.

Two days covers the highlights. One day is possible if you arrive early and leave the next morning through Ishasha.

Kyambura Gorge chimp tracking

Kyambura Gorge is a 100-metre-deep forested gorge where you track chimpanzees on foot. It is a good add-on for trekkers who want primates beyond gorillas without travelling to Kibale. Budget half a day for it.

ActivityWhat it isTime needed
Kasenyi game driveOpen plains drive for lions, buffalo and elephantsHalf a day
Kazinga Channel cruiseBoat among hippos and water birdsAbout 2 hours, not stated
Kyambura Gorge chimp trackingChimpanzee tracking in a 100m deep forest gorgeHalf a day
Night game driveSpotlit drive for nocturnal carnivoresEvening
Mongoose trackingOn-foot tracking of banded mongoose groupsA few hours
Katwe salt lake visitWalk the traditional salt works below the explosion cratersA couple of hours

Tours That Fit

These Uganda tours run gorilla trekking with the wildlife and chimp stops that pair with a Queen Elizabeth safari circuit.

Where is Queen Elizabeth National Park located in Uganda?

The park lies about 410km (255mi) west of Kampala and the direct drive takes at least 7 to 8 hours.

This position is the reason it works so well as a gorilla stop: it sits roughly halfway between Entebbe and the Bwindi gorilla parks.

Drive or fly

By road, plan a full day from Kampala or Entebbe, game drive in Kasenyi the next morning, cruise the channel that afternoon, then continue south through Ishasha to Bwindi on day three. If the drive is too much, you can fly to airstrips at Kasese, Mweya or Kihihi (the last for Ishasha) from Entebbe International Airport or Kajjansi Airfield. Flying into Mweya puts you a short transfer from the boat jetty and the lodges.

RouteDetail
Kampala to the parkAbout 410km (255mi), at least 7 to 8 hours
Northern accessKasenyi and Mweya side, for game drives and the boat
Southern accessIshasha, for tree-climbing lions and the Bwindi exit
AirstripsKasese, Mweya and Kihihi from Entebbe or Kajjansi
FaresNot stated

Which district is Queen Elizabeth National Park in?

The park spans four districts: Kasese, Kamwenge, Rubirizi and Rukungiri, and it adjoins Virunga National Park across the DRC border.

The spread matters for planning, because accommodation and gates sit in different districts on opposite sides of the Kazinga Channel.

Why it matters for your route

Mweya and Kasenyi fall on the Kasese and Rubirizi side. Ishasha, with its tree-climbing lions, reaches into Rukungiri, which is the side you exit towards Bwindi. Because the park touches the DRC border, check current travel advice for the border belt when you plan, just as you would for the gorilla parks on the Virunga edge.

DistrictWhat you find there
KaseseNorthern sector, Mweya, Kasese airstrip
KamwengePart of the park's northeastern boundary
RubiriziCrater lakes and channel crossings
RukungiriIshasha sector and the Bwindi gateway

How much is the entrance fee at Queen Elizabeth National Park?

The current park entrance fee is not stated in the sources for this page, so ask your operator or Uganda Wildlife Authority for the tariff when you book.

Fees change and are usually bundled into a safari package price, so most trekkers never pay the gate directly.

How costs actually land on a gorilla trip

On a packaged Uganda safari the park fees, boat and vehicle are quoted together, so the clearest numbers you can compare are full tour prices. For context on the biggest single cost of the trip, the Rwanda gorilla tracking permit for a foreign non-resident is $1,500 per person per day according to the Rwanda Development Board booking portal. Our tours below show what the whole trip costs, permit included or excluded as noted.

Source: Rwanda Development Board.

What happened in the Queen Elizabeth National Park attack?

A search for the park attack usually turns up the poisoning of eleven lions in 2018 after herder-wildlife conflict, an event aimed at wildlife rather than visitors.

Traveller safety questions in this park mostly come down to border proximity and driving distances, not incidents against tourists.

Practical safety notes

Eleven lions were killed by poisoned carcasses in 2018 after herders moved into the park from the DRC, a conservation loss that drew worldwide attention. The park does share a boundary with Virunga National Park in the DRC, so follow ranger instructions, stay inside vehicles on game drives, and check your government's Uganda travel advice before booking. Night drives run only with authorised operators, and walking is limited to guided activities such as mongoose tracking.

For the gorilla half of the trip, read our page on is gorilla trekking safe and is Uganda safe.

ConcernFact
2018 lion deathsEleven lions poisoned after herder-wildlife conflict
BorderAdjoins Virunga National Park across the DRC border
Game drivesStay in your vehicle, follow ranger instructions
Walking activitiesGuided only, such as mongoose tracking

Is Queen Elizabeth National Park worth visiting on a gorilla trip?

Yes, if you have at least one spare day on the Uganda route, because it breaks the long drive and adds big game no gorilla park can offer.

The park is Uganda's most popular national park, and it slots between Kampala and Bwindi with almost no detour.

When to skip it

If you are flying into Kigali and trekking in Rwanda, the park is out of your way and a Rwanda itinerary makes more sense. If you are driving Uganda's Kampala to Bwindi corridor with a day to spare, it is close to essential. Operators package it that way too: one sells an ultimate Uganda adventure combining gorilla trekking in Bwindi, chimpanzee tracking in Kibale and Queen Elizabeth.

Use our comparison of gorilla trekking in Africa to decide which country fits your dates, then read Bwindi Impenetrable National Park for the trek itself.

Your routeIs the park worth it?
Kampala or Entebbe to Bwindi by roadYes, it sits on the way
Flying into Kigali for Rwanda trekkingNo, it adds a long detour
Uganda trip of 3 days or lessHard to fit, go straight to Bwindi
Uganda trip of 5 days or moreYes, add it plus Kyambura chimps

Tours That Fit

Shorter Uganda and Rwanda treks if the park does not fit your dates.

Queen Elizabeth National Park FAQ

What is special about Queen Elizabeth National Park?

It is Uganda's second largest park at 1,978 km2 with 95 mammal species, over 600 bird species and a 40km channel with about 2,000 hippos, and it is the only savanna park on the Uganda gorilla route. See how it compares with the forests in our mountain gorillas guide.

Is Queen Elizabeth National Park worth visiting?

Yes for anyone driving the Kampala to Bwindi corridor with a day to spare, because it adds lions, elephants and the Kazinga boat cruise to a gorilla trip with almost no detour. For season planning see best time to visit Uganda.

How much is the entrance fee at Queen Elizabeth National Park?

The entrance fee is not stated on this page, and on a packaged safari it is folded into the tour price. Compare full trip costs in our gorilla trekking cost guide.

Are there lions in Queen Elizabeth National Park?

Yes, the park lists 20 carnivore species including lions, with the best sightings on the Kasenyi plains and tree-climbing prides in the Ishasha sector.

How long should I spend in Queen Elizabeth National Park before gorilla trekking?

Two nights is the comfortable rhythm, one afternoon for the Kazinga cruise, a morning in Kasenyi or Ishasha, then drive on to Bwindi. A one-night stop works if you fly to the Mweya airstrip instead of driving 7 to 8 hours from Kampala.

Can I combine Queen Elizabeth National Park with chimpanzee tracking?

Yes, Kyambura Gorge is a 100-metre-deep forested gorge inside the park where you can track chimpanzees, and the 5 Day Uganda Gorilla and Chimpanzee Safari pairs chimps with gorillas across five days.

Where do I sleep before an early boat cruise or game drive?

Lodges cluster on the Mweya Peninsula inside the park, which puts you minutes from the boat jetty and the Kasenyi plains. Sleeping inside the park is the only way to make a sunrise game drive work before the long haul south to Bwindi.

Do I need a visa for the Uganda part of the trip?

Most visitors need a Uganda visa, and the East Africa Tourist Visa covers Uganda, Rwanda and Kenya on one document. Check the rules in our East Africa Tourist Visa guide.

More Guides

Tours from $260 Check Availability